We investigate the faster is slower (FIS) effect for a granular flow system which consist of a quasi two-dimensional hopper placed on a vibrating inclined plane. Increasing the angle of the plane (heta) is similar to increasing the driving force in the social force model. We measured the distribution of the time intervals between two successive particles (dt) and found that for narrow exits (3 particle diameter) it displays a power-law tail with a negative exponent alpha, where alpha < 2, indicating that the mean dt is not defined. Hence, we proposed to use alpha as a measure of the ability of the system not to develop long-lasting blockages and in this sense, the FIS effect was observed for the experimental granular system. This is the fir...
We studied the room evacuation problem within the context of the Social Force Model. We focused on a...
Rapid mass movements of rock fragments are among the most hazardous natural phenomena. The ability...
International audienceWe report on the discovery, using numerical simulations, of a segregation patt...
The "faster-is-slower" (FIS) effect was first predicted by computer simulations of the egress of ped...
The "faster-is-slower" effect arises when crowded people push each other to escape through an exit d...
AbstractThe Faster-Is-Slower effect (Helbing et al (2000)) is an important instance of self-organize...
The Faster-Is-Slower effect (Helbing et al (2000)) is an important instance of self-organized phenom...
Dense granular flows through constrictions, as well as competitivepedestrian evacuations, are hinder...
We use particle-based simulations to examine the flow of particles through an exit. Simulations invo...
We describe a simple experiment involving spheres rolling down an inclined plane towards a bottlenec...
International audienceDense granular flows through constrictions, as well as competitive pedestrian ...
The fundamental diagram of pedestrian dynamics gives the relation between the density and the flow w...
We report a thorough analysis of the intermittent flow of pedestrians through a narrow door. The obs...
Bottlenecks occur in a wide range of situations from pedestrians, ants, cattle, and traffic flow to ...
Following the approach initially proposed in Maury and Venel,30,31 we consider here crowd motion fro...
We studied the room evacuation problem within the context of the Social Force Model. We focused on a...
Rapid mass movements of rock fragments are among the most hazardous natural phenomena. The ability...
International audienceWe report on the discovery, using numerical simulations, of a segregation patt...
The "faster-is-slower" (FIS) effect was first predicted by computer simulations of the egress of ped...
The "faster-is-slower" effect arises when crowded people push each other to escape through an exit d...
AbstractThe Faster-Is-Slower effect (Helbing et al (2000)) is an important instance of self-organize...
The Faster-Is-Slower effect (Helbing et al (2000)) is an important instance of self-organized phenom...
Dense granular flows through constrictions, as well as competitivepedestrian evacuations, are hinder...
We use particle-based simulations to examine the flow of particles through an exit. Simulations invo...
We describe a simple experiment involving spheres rolling down an inclined plane towards a bottlenec...
International audienceDense granular flows through constrictions, as well as competitive pedestrian ...
The fundamental diagram of pedestrian dynamics gives the relation between the density and the flow w...
We report a thorough analysis of the intermittent flow of pedestrians through a narrow door. The obs...
Bottlenecks occur in a wide range of situations from pedestrians, ants, cattle, and traffic flow to ...
Following the approach initially proposed in Maury and Venel,30,31 we consider here crowd motion fro...
We studied the room evacuation problem within the context of the Social Force Model. We focused on a...
Rapid mass movements of rock fragments are among the most hazardous natural phenomena. The ability...
International audienceWe report on the discovery, using numerical simulations, of a segregation patt...